Saturday, January 29, 2005

Double fumed over double double

Peter Brouwer
Jan 26, 2005

There's a big chain of donut shops in Canada called Tim Hortons that's giving Starbucks a good run for its money. I don't really know much about it, but I recently read that you can order a "double double" there. Yow! Did that ever bring back memories.

"Double double? What's that!?!" Most people react like this the first time they hear the term. Someone told me once that a famous New York writer ordered his coffee that way and the term stuck to mean "coffee, double cream, double sugar". But in this day and age of self serve coffee bars and Starbucks, some people may still be scratching their head: Who's business but my own is it how much cream and sugar I put in my coffee? Believe me, it used to be everybody's business.

I spent some of the best years of my life in New York in the early 80's. Thinking back, it's amazing how life revolved around deli coffee. The first errand of the day was for coffee, a bagel and a newspaper from the corner deli. Many New Yorkers would pick up a coffee at the deli on their way to work. And while at work, there was always somebody taking orders and making a deli coffee run.

From the outside, deli coffee always looked the same. To this day, it is still served in the classic blue and white Greek themed "Anthora" paper cup that says "We are happy to serve you." Service was the name of the game: the server blended sugar and cream into the coffee, so you had to make your order right. Back then there were only those three ingredients, but a cryptic language emerged that exactly described the possible combinations.
The basic words are obvious, black, sugar, cream. Plain old coffee with cream and sugar was "a regular". If you wanted extra sugar or cream, you’d double it. So "a double sugar" was a regular with extra sugar. There were cool variations. "White" meant cream, "sweet" meant sugar. You could also say "light" instead of white. But that had nothing to do with saving calories.

I don't know how this actually worked, but there must have been some blending rules among deli owners, because a double sweet tasted the same, regardless where you got it. Now, I must digress here, because Greek families ran most deli’s back then, and they may have used a secret Greek blending system. More significantly, this is how the Anthora paper cup became entrenched in New York coffee cup culture. Back in 1964, some bright-eyed paper cup maker decided he might be able to sell more cups by offering Greek deli owners a cup that reminded them of home. A decade later, every deli used them, and even today some 15 million Anthora's are thrown away each month.

But let's get back to the office coffee run: Where I worked, every desk had an Anthora on it. The real addicts had trashcans overflowing with them. It didn’t matter how cold your coffee became, you'd keep drinking it until it was gone. Which is why I could never understand the "double double". Double cream, double sugar might be drinkable hot, and surely, it covers up that burnt over-extracted taste drip coffee can have, but after it's cooled down??? Yech! I wasn’t the only one that felt this way, you could find many cooled down double double's serving double duty as ashtrays... Double yech... don't take a sip from that one!

Sadly, the days were numbered for the double double. Self-serve coffee bars became standard fare, and if you wanted cream in your coffee you could put it in yourself. What a concept! I remember how liberating that was. I had friends who actually stocked their pantries with little sugar and cream containers stolen from self serve coffee bars. But if that didn’t kill the double double, the Starbucks revolution certainly did. By then “light” was spelled “lite” and it meant hold the cream, but add milk, or even worse, low-fat milk!

Recently, I was in New York for the first time in years – today no one orders a double double – and who would even buy drip coffee from a corner deli anyway? So imagine my surprise when I saw this story about Canadian slang. Thanks to Tim Hortons, “double double” has made it to the Dictionary of Canadian Slang. Huh!? Since when is double double Canadian slang?!? I’m fumed, as any good word hound would be.

Alas, I haven’t the facts. Who was that famous writer who coined the term? Was it Truman Capote? Or did the term come from somewhere else? If anyone can help me set the record right… send me your “double double” story… and we’ll set those Canadians straight!

About the author
Peter Brouwer is a Canadian writer living in San Francisco, he is a recovering coffee addict. You can email him here.

Sunday, January 23, 2005

Caffeine Addiction Is a Mental Disorder, Doctors Say

George Studeville
for National Geographic Magazine

Question: What do heroin addicts who receive a daily dose of methadone have in common with people who feel they cannot function without that morning cup of caffeine?

Answer: They are tending to their addiction—keeping the physical devils of drug withdrawal at bay.

As writer T.R. Reid pointed out in his January 2005 National Geographic article, "Caffeine," researchers agree that regular caffeine use triggers a physical dependence, a mild form of addiction.

The article describes how some heavy caffeine users grow irritable, get headaches, or feel lethargic when they can't get that coffee, soft drink, energy drink, or cup of tea. (See a photo gallery of the many forms of caffeine.)

More...

Consumer Reports Coffee Taste Tests

Consumer Reports just tested 42 different coffees, both decaf and regular. Some were Colombian, some Kona from Hawaii and many were pre-ground. Others were whole bean or the kind you grind yourself.

Testers prepared each pot with precision. A measured amount of water was poured into identical coffeemakers.

Erin Gudeux with Consumers Reports says the coffees were taste-tested without cream or sugar to avoid masking any of the flavors, "An excellent coffee should be fragrant. It should be bright, complex and well-balanced."

...Eight O'Clock Whole Bean Colombian was one of the best and, at $5 a pound, is a Consumer Reports best buy. Another best buy was the Eight O'Clock 100% Colombian Whole Bean decaffeinated coffee.

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Drinking coffee cuts liver cancer risk!

[Health India]: Sydeny, Jan 21 : Drinking a hot cuppa everyday can help you keep liver cancer at bay, a new research has revealed.

The team of researchers at the Tohoku University, Japan has found that coffee helped lower the risk of cirrhosis, and that chlorogenic acid, present in coffee beans reduced the risk of liver cancer.

The team studied 61,000 people aged 40 years or over and analysed data based on the subjects' age, sex, and other factors, and concluded that the chances of developing liver cancer were 0.58 for those who drink more than a cup of coffee per day and 0.71 for those who drink less than a cup of coffee a day, compared with the base figure of one for non-coffee drinkers.

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Coffee in Portugal: An exotic experience

Annie Datta
Hindustan Times

Elsewhere perhaps coffee means just coffee at the beginning of a monotonous day. The newspaper that ritually accompanies the morning cup brings variety but the daily cup of hot coffee does not. It’s just the same day in and day out. But here in Portugal things are different. Here you are not a passive drinker, gulping down whatever is given to you but actively involved in choosing the right kind of taste and size of coffee. What if you do not wish to have too much quantity of coffee in the morning or wish to alter its taste according to your need?

All you have to do is to walk into a café here and translate your need. Say in a university town of Coimbra. The coffee machine hisses incessantly and the euros clink in the backdrop. One is offered a range. There is café the most preferred one. It’s strong with no milk. The cup is small enough to contain just a single measure, suitable mostly to those hard pressed for time. If you have more leisure you could go for meia de leite which literally means half filled with milk in a tea sized cup. University students prefer escuro.

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Tully's raises espresso prices

Tully's Coffee said it will raise its prices on espresso drinks between 1 percent and 1.5 percent, beginning Feb. 3.

The Seattle-based company said the adjustment, amounting to between a 5 cents and 10 cents on most beverages, is needed to offset increasing operating costs, such as a 36 percent increase in wholesale coffee prices.

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